About the Study
- Acanthamoeba corneal infections are difficult to treat and often require eyedrops for 6–12 months or longer.
- There is no clear consensus on the best treatment approach.
- Some doctors believe steroid eyedrops may help reduce inflammation and improve vision, while others worry steroids might prolong the infection.
- This study aims to find out whether steroid eyedrops are safe and effective when used to treat acanthamoeba infections.
What's Involved
Eligibility Criteria
- Age 8 years or older, except for 16 years or older in the UK
- Diagnosed with acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) confirmed by lab testing or confocal microscopy
- Ocular inflammation after 1 month of anti-amoeba treatment
Cannot join if you have:
- Herpetic or fungal keratitis
- Corneal perforation or prior corneal transplant for AK
- No light perception vision in the affected eye
- Allergy or hypertensive reaction to corticosteroids
- Currently taking systemic corticosteroids
A study doctor will confirm eligibility during screening.
Required Visits and Procedures
- You will use an eyedrop for acanthamoeba for 1 month.
- After that, if still eligible, you’ll be randomized (like a coin flip) to receive either a steroid eyedrop or a lubricating eyedrop.
- You’ll take this study eyedrop for 2 months while continuing the anti-amoebic eyedrop.
- Follow-up visits: 1 month, 6 weeks, 2 months, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months.
- Each visit lasts about 2 hours and includes eye imaging and vision testing.
Possible Benefits
- Free anti-amoeba medication (normally not covered by insurance)
- Access to an effective eyedrop, not yet available in the U.S.
- Close monitoring with advanced imaging by experienced ophthalmologists
- Helping future patients by contributing to better treatment research
Learn More
📄 View the Patient Information Sheet (PDF)
🔗 View study details on ClinicalTrials.govContact the UCSF Study Team
Dr. Jeremy Keenan, MD MPH
UCSF Department of Ophthalmology, Proctor Foundation
📧 [email protected]
☎️ (415) 476-6323Dr. Gerami Seitzman, MD
UCSF Department of Ophthalmology, Proctor Foundation
📧 [email protected]
☎️ (415)-476-1442For more information, contact your nearest enrollment center or the coordinating center (UCSF).
Enrollment Centers
Site Information
Institution Site Investigators Contact Information City Country UCSF Jeremy Keenan MD, Gerami Seitzman MD San Francisco USA OHSU Travis Redd MD [email protected] Portland USA UIC Elmer Tu MD
Maria Soledad Cortina MD
Chicago USA Florida Sonal Tuli MD Study Coordinator: Yemi Ojewale
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 352-733-2091Gainesville USA Pittsburgh Gaurav Prakash MD [email protected] Pittsburgh USA University of Miami Guillermo Amescua MD [email protected] Miami USA Columbia Leejee Suh MD [email protected] & [email protected] New York USA Penn Bennie Jeng MD Emma Iacobucci
[email protected]
215-662-9393Philadelphia USA JHU Nakul Shekhawat MD [email protected] Baltimore USA Iowa Mark Greiner MD Lisa Leavy
[email protected]
(319) 353-7625Iowa City USA UW Minh Nguyen MD [email protected]
206-744-2020Seattle USA Baylor Alejandro Arboleda MD [email protected] Houston USA UNIFESP Denise de Freitas MD [email protected] São Paulo Brazil Aravind N. Venkatesh Prajna MD [email protected] Madurai & Coimbatore India Moorfields Su-yin Koay MD [email protected] London England